R. Rosita
This research analyses Urban Green Spaces (UGS) in Lamongan District, Indonesia, from the perspectives of availability, accessibility, and development potential, using the 15-Minute City approach as a framework for sustainable urban planning. This research aims to identify gaps in green space provision, evaluate service coverage, and determine priority areas for future development. Through Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and spatial analysis, this study reveals that only 4.14% of land in Lamongan is designated as green open space - far below the minimum requirement of 20% - resulting in a deficit of 41.96 hectares. Service coverage analysis shows that green open space is concentrated in the central urban areas, leaving peripheral areas underserved. Priority development areas are identified based on population and settlement density, proximity to green open spaces, diversity of facilities, and digital technology. This study emphasises the need for equitable distribution of urban green space and decentralisation of green infrastructure to improve accessibility to urban green space for all residents. By applying the 15-Minute City approach, a strategic framework was formulated in this study to support inclusive and sustainable urban development. The research results indicate the need for planning interventions based on the analysis and further research is required to evaluate the impact of implementing this approach in other urban contexts. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia
