The Characteristics of Demineralized Dentin Material Sponge as Guided Bone Regeneration Based on the FTIR and SEM-EDX Tests

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Indra Mulyawan, Coen Pramono Danudiningrat, Pratiwi Soesilawati, Aulanni'Am Aulanni'Am, Anita Yuliati, Heri Suroto, Taufan Bramantoro, Andra Rizqiawan, Seong-Yong Moon

2022 European Journal of Dentistry Vol. 16 Issue 4 Article Cited by 12 Quartile

Abstract

Objective The objective of this study was to determine the characteristics of demineralized dentin material sponge (DDMS). Material and Methods An observational study was conducted on DDMS and BPCM. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) test was performed to determine the characterizations of the materials. Scanning electron microscope-electron dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX) test was performed to observe the elements contained in the materials. Results The infrared spectrum of the DDMS and BPCM functional groups showed the same pattern in each variation, and no significant differences were found. According to SEM analysis, the cavities that make up the membrane were spotted on the surface. Besides, according to the SEM-EDX analysis, DDMS contained chlorine, carbon, and calcium, while BPCM contained carbon, oxygen, and sulfur. Conclusion DDMS has the potential to be a biomaterial for bone tissue engineering in terms of the characteristics. DDMS had a structure that almost resembles BPCM as seen from the results of the FTIR graph between DDMS and BPCM. The morphological structure of the two materials in the SEM test appeared to have porosity with various sizes. © 2022 Georg Thieme Verlag. All rights reserved.

Affiliations

Departement of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia; Departement of Biology Oral, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia; Departement of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia; Departement of Dental Material, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia; Departement of Orthopaedic and Traumatology Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia; Cell and Tissue Bank, Regenerative Medicine, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia; Departement of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia; Departement of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea