Quality Assessment on Honey Produced from Six Months Old Acacia crassicarpa

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Eni Suhesti, Lili Zalizar, Joko Triwanto, Ervayendri Ervayendri, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Nugroho Tri Waskitho, Jabal Tarik Ibrahim, Maftuchah Maftuchah, Hadinoto Hadinoto, Zane Vinceviča-Gaile, Rusli Tonda, Ari Anggara, Rudi Hartono, Sri Utami Lestari, Trias Agung Pakarti

2023 E3S Web of Conferences Vol. 374 Conference paper Cited by 1 SDG 2SDG 17 Quartile

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the quality of Apis mellifera-produced honey generated from 6 mo old Acacia crassicarpa nectar at 28 d harvest period. The tests referred to the procedures required by the Indonesia National Standard (SNI) 8664-2018. The quality variables tested were of odor and taste and diastase enzyme activity as well as hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), water, reducing sugar (glucose), sucrose, acid, water insoluble matter, and ash contents. The data were analyzed by using the student t test, where one sample group was prepared to compare each honey quality variable with the quality standard value. The results showed a distinctive smell and taste of honey, enzyme activity > 1.52 DN, HMF 0 mg kg-1, water content 24.2 % w w-1, reducing sugar content 66.56 % w w-1, sucrose content 1.50 % w w-1, acidity 113.05 NaOH kg-1, water insoluble matter content 0.018 % w w-1, and ash content 0.26 % w w-1. It is concluded that the quality variables for honey samples that met the quality requirements were odor and taste, HMF, reducing sugar, sucrose, water insoluble matter, and ash. Meanwhile, those that do not meet the quality requirements are the activity of the attached enzyme, water content and acidity. © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023.

Affiliations

University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Jl. Raya Tlogo Mas No. 246, East Java, Malang, 65144, Indonesia; Universitas Lancang Kuning, Jl. Yos Sudarso km 8 Rumbai, Riau, Pekanbaru, 28261, Indonesia; University of Latvia, Jelgavas Street 1, Riga, LV-1004, Latvia; University of Sumatera Utara, Jl. Tri Dharma Ujung, Kampus USU, North Sumatera, Medan, 20155, Indonesia; University of Brawijaya, Jl. Veteran, East Java, Malang, 65145, Indonesia; Mayantara School, Jl. Puncak Mandala No.40A, East Java, Malang, 65146, Indonesia

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