Explaining the unsuccessful relationships between brand awareness and behavioral intention: a serial mediation study

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Pranakusuma Sudhana, Noermijati Noermijati, Ananda Sabil Hussein, Nur Khusniyah Indrawati

2023 Management Research Review Vol. 46 Issue 12 Article Cited by 1 Quartile

Abstract

Purpose: This paper aims to explain the unsuccessful relationship between the awareness of prominent international education brands and enrollment intention. Design/methodology/approach: A serial mediation model encompassing perceived congruity and brand attitude was developed and tested using the PLS-SEM technique, involving 132 respondents. Findings: The results revealed that the awareness of international education brands, subsequently perceived as internally congruent with the prospective students’ self-image in terms of resource sufficiency, will yield enrollment intention by forming the desired brand attitude. Research limitations/implications: This paper includes generalizability as its limitation, with suggestions to undertake the broader scope of studies. Future research could examine other variables to enhance the model. Practical implications: This paper presents theoretical and managerial implications for higher education branding and marketing. Originality/value: To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study could be the first to discuss the international university landscape in Indonesia. In addition, the proposed model could be a plausible framework for explaining the intention to accept not only international education brands but also other brands of goods and services, thereby benefiting both educational and consumer research. © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited.

Affiliations

Faculty of Economics and Business, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia