PHYSICO-CHEMICAL, CULTURE VIABILITY, AND SENSORY FEATURES OF KEFIR ICE CREAM AS AFFECTED BY VARIOUS Saccharomyces cerevisiae ATCC 36858 CONCENTRATIONS; [FISIKO-KIMIA, VIABILITAS KULTUR, DAN FITUR SENSORIK ES KRIM KEFIR YANG DIPENGARUHI OLEH BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI Saccharomyces cerevisiae ATCC 36858]

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Muhammad Fajrul Arief, Lilik Eka Radiati, Ria Dewi Andriani, Dedi Fardiaz, Laprianika Reta Hapita Sari

2024 INMATEH - Agricultural Engineering Vol. 73 Issue 2 Article Cited by 0 Quartile

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the character of kefir ice cream enrichment with Saccharomyces cerevisiae ATCC 36858 in various concentration. The study was conducted using a complete randomized design with 4 treatments (T0=0%; T1=0.33%; T2=0.66%; T3=1% S. cerevisiae ATCC 36858 (w/v)) and 4 repetitions. The results of the study were processed using ANOVA and DMRT. The treatment increases acidity, ethanol, viscosity and decreases the pH value, overrun, and melting rate of the product (p<0.05). The micro nutrients (C, O, K, Ca, P, Cl, S, Na, Mg, Si) and macro nutrients (protein and fat) has changed (p>0.05). The lactic acid bacteria and yeast content has decrease of 105 CFU/g during 28 days of storage. T2 has a good overall acceptance value with flavor and texture favored by panelists. © (2024), (INMA Bucharest). All Rights Reserved.

Affiliations

Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia; Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Muhammadiyah, Sidoarjo, Indonesia; Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia