Gatut Bintoro, Agus Tumulyadi, Tri Djoko Lelono, Arief Setyanto, Daduk Setyohadi, Fuad Fuad, Ledhyane Ika Harlyan, Mihrobi Khalwatu Rihmi, Lisa Nur Hidayah, Almira Syawli, Gilang Ardyanto Pamungkas, Dian Aliviyanti, Andik Isdianto, Aulia Lanudia Fathah, Berlania Mahardika Putri
Artificial reefs have been widely used to enhance marine biodiversity and support sustainable fisheries management. This study evaluates the ecological performance of artificial reefs in Damas Beach, Indonesia, assessing their impact on fish populations and environmental conditions from 2020 to 2024. Water quality was measured in situ, and a stationary visual census was used to analyze changes in species composition and habitat conditions. Results indicate increased turbidity and shifts in fish community structure including declines, stability, and the emergence of previously unrecorded type. These changes highlight the influence of water quality and habitat modifications on fish assemblages. The study also underscores the importance of integrating technology into fisheries management, such as real-time monitoring, sediment control strategies, and adaptive reef maintenance. Community involvement also plays a key role in ensuring longterm sustainability. Future efforts should focus on optimizing reef design to enhance structural complexity, reduce sedimentation, and strengthen ecosystem resilience. A strategic approach combining artificial reefs, advanced monitoring technologies, and stakeholder participation offers a viable solution for improving fisheries productivity while maintaining ecological stability in sediment-rich coastal environments. © 2025 The authors. This article is published by IIETA and is licensed under the CC BY 4.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Department of Fisheries Resource Utilization, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Brawijaya University, Jl. Veteran, Malang, 65145, Indonesia; Department of Marine Sciences, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Brawijaya University, Jl. Veteran, Malang, 65145, Indonesia; Brawijaya University, Jl. MT Haryono 169, Malang, 65145, Indonesia; Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Teknika Utara, Sleman, 55284, Indonesia