Compression of intense ultrashort laser pulses in a gas-filled planar waveguide

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Chen Jianfang, Akira Suda, Eiji J. Takahashi, Muhammad Nurhuda, Katsumi Midorikawa

2008 Optics Letters Vol. 33 Issue 24 Article Cited by 24

Abstract

We report on the compression of intense ultrashort laser pulses for the purpose of producing few-cycle optical pulses at the multimillijoule level by using a planar waveguide (PWG). The PWG is composed of two parallel glass slabs separated by a gap of 100 μm and mounted in a gas chamber filled with a noble gas. In comparison with the conventional hollow-fiber-based pulse compression technique, the use of a PWG enables the injection of high-energy ultrashort pulses, because the input laser beam is confined only in the lateral direction perpendicular to the waveguide plane. Using this technique, we demonstrate the generation of 12 fs, 2 mJ laser pulses in an argon-filled PWG. © 2008 Optical Society of America.

Affiliations

RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, 2-1 Hirosawa, Japan; Physics Department, Brawijaya University, Malang 65144, Indonesia