Loss minimization in optimal reactive power planning (ORPP) based on Whale Optimization Algorithm

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Muhammad Hakimin Nasru, Ismail Musirin, Mohamad Khairuzzaman Mohamad Zamani, Siti Rafidah Abdul Rahim, Muhamad Hatta Hussain, Hadi Suyono

2018 International Journal of Engineering and Technology(UAE) Vol. 7 Issue 3 Article Cited by 0 Quartile

Abstract

The key of RPP is the optimal allocation of reactive power considering location and size. This paper presents the loss minimization in optimal reactive power planning (ORPP) based on Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA). The objective is to minimize transmission loss by considering several load conditions at bus 3, bus 15 and bus 21. Reactive Power Scheduling (RPS) and Transformer Tap Changer Setting (TTCS) were set as the control variables. Validation was conducted on the IEEE 30 Bus RTS. Results from the study indicate that the proposed WOA can minimize transmission loss better than Evolutionary Programming (EP). © 2018 Authors.

Affiliations

Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia; School of Electrical Systems Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Perlis, Malaysia; Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, 65145, Indonesia