Tania Sylviana Darmawan, Tata Taqiyyatuz Zahroh, Mirza Merindasya, Ririn Masfaridah, Dyah Ayu Sri Hartanti, Sekar Arum, Sri Nurhatika, Anton Muhibuddin, Tini Surtiningsih, Achmad Arifiyanto
Heavy metals were a metal bracket which had a specific gravity greater than 5 g / cm3. Manganese was one of them because it has a specific gravity of 7.4 g / cm3. Together with widespread cases of soil contamination caused by heavy metals as well as increased development of the science of breeding ground rapidly, then the alternative rehabilitation techniques were relatively cheap and effective it needs to be developed and even some cases of contaminated management soil using a combination of plants with microorganisms to be more effective. Thus it was necessary to develop research on plants that were able to accumulate heavy metals and other toxic materials, such as Mn so that the land becomes safe for health and the environment. Based on above reason this research aimed to see the influence of hyperaccumulators combination of plants using Jatropha curcas and lamtoro gung (L. leucocephala) in mychorrizal addition to stressed by manganese (Mn) on soybean (Glycine max). Observations of growth, chlorophyll content and heavy metals analysis performed on nine treatments (P1-P9) and one control (P0). The results showed a combination of hyperaccumulators under mychorrizal helped overcome the stress of manganese (Mn) in the leaves of soybean (G. max). It gave an influence on the number of leaves and chlorophyll content of soybean (G. max), but no effect performed on the height and the roots of soybean (G. max). The use of plants in small amounts hyperaccumulators (P1;1 jatropha and 1 lamtoro) was sufficient to cope with stress of Mn in the leaves of soybean (G. max). © 2017 Author(s).
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Rd Arief Rahman Hakim, Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia; Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia; Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia
