Fucoxanthin from brown seaweed Sargassum cristaefolium tea in acid pH

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Hartati Kartikaningsih, Eka Deviana Mufti, Ardian Eko Nurhanief

2017 AIP Conference Proceedings Vol. 1844 Conference paper Cited by 13 Quartile

Abstract

Dried tea Sargassum cristaefolium contains the pigment fucoxanthin, which is responsible for the red-orange color found in brown algae, and is a kind of photosynthetic pigment. Fucoxanthin can be used as an anti-obesity, anticancer, anti-cholesterol, and anti-diabetic agent and as a food colorant, but it is very unstable. The aim of this research was to determine the stability of fucoxanthin from dried tea brown algae at different pH (2, 6). This involved thin layer chromatography, peak absorption, wavelength analysis and reposition in FTIR. The research showed that fucoxanthin from fresh and dried tea Sargassum cristaefolium using chromatography columns had an orange color, Rf value of 0.26-0.28, and a spectral pattern in acetone solvent of 446.3-447.4 λmax. Fucoxanthin at pH 2 showed that there was no allenic group, as fucoxanthin solution had a pale yellow color. It is therefore shown that fucoxanthin is not stable in acid solution. © 2017 Author(s).

Affiliations

Faculty of Fishery and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia