The Influence of Chemical Treatments on Cantala Fiber Properties and Interfacial Bonding of Cantala Fiber/Recycled High Density Polyethylene (rHDPE)

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Wijang Wisnu Raharjo, Rudy Soenoko, Yudy Surya Irawan, Agus Suprapto

2018 Journal of Natural Fibers Vol. 15 Issue 1 Article Cited by 51 Quartile

Abstract

The influence of chemical treatments on the properties of cantala fiber as well as on the quality of the interfacial bonding of cantala fiber/rHDPE was investigated. The fibers were treated with alkali, silane, and a combination of both. The results showed that the loss of hemicellulose and lignin after the alkali treatment, and the presence of a silane layer on the fiber surface after the silane or alkali-silane treatment, improved the thermal stability, surface energy, and IFSS. The highest surface energy of 45.37 mN/m was obtained during the alkali treatment (NF12). The alkali-silane treatment with 0.75% wt of silane (NSF075) gave the highest thermal stability and IFSS value. © 2017 Taylor & Francis.

Affiliations

Mechanical Engineering Department, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia; Mechanical Engineering Department, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia; Mechanical Engineering Department, Merdeka University, Malang, Indonesia