The Effect of Temperature and Concentration of Foaming Agent to the β-Carotene Content in Product Derived from Carrots

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Qonitah Fardiyah, Barlah Rumhayati, Yuniesti Husnul Khotimah

2018 IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering Vol. 299 Issue 1 Conference paper Cited by 2 Quartile

Abstract

Carrot (Daucus carota L) is vegetable that contain body essetial vitamins, especially β-carotene. In this research, the essense of fresh carrots are taken and processed to carrot powder using foam mat drying method. This research aims to study the effect of temperature and concentration of foaming agent to the β-carotene content in product derived from carrots. The temperature variation that used in this research are 40°C, 50°C, 60°C and 70°C, while he variation of foaming agent (tween 80) are 0,01% (v/v); 0,1%(v/v); 0,2%(v/v) and 0,3%(v/v). The results shows that the maximum drying temperature is 50°C with β-carotene content 10.55 mg/kg and the maximum concentration of foaming agent (tween 80) is 0.2% (v/v) with β-carotene content 10.36 mg/kg. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia