Ledhyane Ika Harlyan, Dengke Wu, Ryosuke Kinashi, Methee Kaewnern, Takashi Matsuishi
Harvest control rules (HCRs) for sustainable fishery management have been developed for data-limited fish species for which stock assessments cannot be conducted. However, HCRs have largely not considered mixed-species catches, as when fishing-effort data are widely pooled for numerous minor species in a multispecies fishery. Presently, a feedback HCR has been successfully applied in Japanese fisheries management. By combining management strategy evaluation with a simulation to generate mixed-species data from a multispecies fishery that assume constant catchability (q) among species, we evaluated the performance of this feedback HCR and then compared its performance using species-specific data. In most cases, the biomass was controlled over that needed for maximum sustainable yield (MSY), and the fishing effort was under the fishing mortality consistent with achieving MSY (FMSY). However, for slow-growing species, the biomass might become lower than what is required to remain capable of producing MSY, even though fishing effort was controlled under FMSY. The results show that the feedback HCR is appropriate for multispecies fisheries management where only mixed-species data are available but with special monitoring for slow-growing minor species. © 2019, Canadian Science Publishing. All rights reserved.
Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Jl. Veteran, Malang, 65145, Indonesia; Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences, Hokkaido University, 3-1-1 Minato-cho, Hakodate, 041-8611, Hokkaido, Japan; Faculty of Fisheries, Kasetsart University, 50 Ngamwongwan Rd, Chatuchak, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand; Global Institution for Collaborative Research and Education, Hokkaido University, 3-1-1 Minato-cho, Hakodate, 041-8611, Hokkaido, Japan
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