Diah Cahyani, Antariksa Sudikno, Bachtiar Fauzy
A close relation between two types of traditional villages, namely Kampung Dalam (the main village) and Kampung Luar (the closest neighboring village) reflects both similarities and differences of both villages' physical forms. A spatial pattern relation between both villages also describes the causal relationship within the villages. It can describe how people try to keep their faith and culture in the middle of inevitable changes. This paper is important to show the survival of the Kampung. The aim of this paper is to describe the differences and also the similarities of both kampungs' spatial patterns. An in-depth interview with eight selected informants consisting of Kuncen (leader), public figure, and citizens of both the villages were administered to identify the principles of spatial planning. It was found that there were similarities in the villages' spatial forming elements and differences in the aspects of direction and position. The spatial pattern relation of both the villages upholds respect to the nature, their ancestors, and adjusts to their religious teachings. The practical contribution of this study is most likely to be an important reference of traditional village preservation efforts, particularly on spatial designs and their relations to the traditional villages and their surroundings. While for academic purposes, this study is important as the vocabulary increased, especially on the Indonesian traditional architectural references. © School of Engineering, Taylor's University
Universitas Katolik Parahyangan, Jl. Ciumbuleuit no 94, Bandung, Indonesia; Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi no 229, Bandung, Indonesia; Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia
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