Doomscrolling and Digital Social Interaction: Exploring Gen Z's e-WOM Engagement on Instagram @Folkative

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Tri Mega Asri, Ferane Aristrivani Sofian, Wuri Cahya Handaru, Dini Kurnia Irmawati

2026 Proceedings of the 2026 20th International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Management and Communication, IMCOM 2026 Conference paper Cited by 0 Quartile

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between doomscrolling behavior and electronic word of mouth (e-WOM) engagement among Generation Z students, with a focus on their interaction with the Instagram account @folkative. A mixedmethods approach was applied, combining quantitative surveys (n=105) with qualitative in-depth interviews (n=5). Data were collected through structured questionnaires on usage patterns, semi-structured interviews on personal experiences, and observation of platform engagement metrics. Data validity was ensured using source triangulation. Results show that more than 70% of respondents accessed @folkative daily, typically for 5-10 minutes during late evening hours (9:00-11:00 PM). A significant positive correlation was found between doomscrolling intensity and e-WOM behavior: high doomscrollers were more than twice as likely to comment, share, or recommend content compared to low-doomscrolling groups. Content related to social issues and life tips generated the highest engagement, while clean design and relatable messaging enhanced emotional resonance. Qualitative findings confirmed that @ folkative functions as an emotional regulator and identity platform, where content sharing serves as a mechanism for self-expression and social affiliation. These results demonstrate that doomscrolling is not solely a passive activity but can stimulate active social interaction through e-WOM. The study contributes to understanding digital native consumption patterns and offers practical implications for adaptive digital literacy strategies in higher education. © 2026 IEEE.

Affiliations

Brawijaya University, Faculty of Vocational Studies, Business and Hospitality Department, Malang, Indonesia; Bina Nusantara University, Faculty of Digital Communication and Hotel & Tourism, Marketing Communication Program, Communication Department, Jakarta, Indonesia; Brawijaya University, Faculty of Vocational Studies, Creative and Digital Industry Department, Malang, Indonesia