T. Luren
The rural-urban interface (RUI) is a transitional zone characterized by rapid land use changes caused by urban expansion. These changes often lead to the degradation of green open spaces (GOS). This study evaluates the spatial configuration and community perception of GOS in the Pakis District. Through a combination of spatial analysis of satellite imagery and a survey of 544 residents, this research project seeks to evaluate the distribution and GOS service scale in the Pakis District. This research project will also examine the residents' perception about the frequency, activities, and reason of visiting GOS in the Pakis District. The results reveal a significant decline in green spaces, particularly in vegetation and moorland, alongside an increase in built-up areas from 2015 to 2025. Despite existing policy frameworks, implementation remains weak, contributing to fragmentation and spatial mismatches. While 428 residents report that proximity to green spaces did not influence their housing decisions. Meanwhile, the actual visitation patterns suggest otherwise, indicating a preference for nearby, familiar green spaces. The study identifies the requirement for cross-jurisdictional, integrated planning strategies that enhance spatial connectivity, ecological function, and community access to green infrastructure in peri-urban areas. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
Department Urban and Regional Planning, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia
